CORE PHILOSOPHY

Plato’s Allegory of the Cave: How Images Can Direct Perception

In Book VII of the Republic, Plato describes people chained inside a cave since childhood. They cannot turn their heads, so they see only the wall in front of them. A fire burns behind them. Between the fire and the prisoners, other people carry statues, objects, and models along a passage. The fire casts those objects' shadows on the wall. The prisoners hear echoes and believe the shadows and echoes are the whole world.

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In Book VII of the Republic, Plato describes people chained inside a cave since childhood. They cannot turn their heads, so they see only the wall in front of them. A fire burns behind them. Between the fire and the prisoners, other people carry statues, objects, and models along a passage. The fire casts those objects' shadows on the wall. The prisoners hear echoes and believe the shadows and echoes are the whole world.

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